regret的用法总结(精选19篇)精选
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下面是小编为大家整理的regret的用法总结,本文共19篇,仅供参考,喜欢可以收藏与分享哟!
篇1:regret的用法总结
regret的用法
regret doing/to do
regret to do 对要做的事遗憾。 (未做)
regret doing 对做过的事遗憾、后悔。 (已做)
I regret to have to do this, but I have no choice.
我很遗憾必须这样去做,我实在没有办法。
I don't regret telling her what I thought.
我不为告诉她我的想法而后悔。
典型例题
---You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.
---Well, now I regret ___ that.
A. to do B. to be doing C. to have done D. having done
答案:D。regret having done sth. 对已发生的事感到遗憾。regret to do sth. 对将要做的事感到遗憾。本题为对已说的话感到后悔,因此选D。
remember doing/to do
remember to do 记得去做某事 (未做)
remember doing 记得做过某事 (已做)
Remember to go to the post office after school.
记着放学后去趟邮局。
Don't you remember seeing the man before?
你不记得以前见过那个人吗?
stop doing/to do
stop to do 停止,中断做某事后去做另一件事。
stop doing 停止做某事。
They stop to smoke a cigarette. 他们停下来,抽了根烟。
I must stop smoking. 我必须戒烟了。
典型例题
She reached the top of the hill and stopped ___ on a big rock by the side of the path.
A. to have rested B. resting C. to rest D. rest
答案:C。由题意可知,她到了山顶,停下来在一个路边的大石头上休息。因此,应选择“stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事”。而不仅仅是爬山动作的终止,所以stop doing sth.不正确。
bath与bathe用法比较
1. bath的用法
(1) 用作名词,一般指在室内的浴室或浴缸里“洗澡”,是可数名词;英国英语和美国英语都用它,但搭配上稍有差别,英国英语多用have a bath,而美国英语多用take a bath。如:
I shall have [take] a hot bath and go to bed. 我洗个热水澡就将上床睡觉了。
(2) 用作动词,也指在室内的浴室或浴缸里“洗澡”,只用于英国英语中;在美国英语中一般不这样用,要表示类似用法美国人会用bathe。如:
I bath(英)[bathe(美)] every night. 我每晚洗澡。
She bathed in cold water winter and summer. 不论寒暑她都用凉水洗澡。
但是,即使在英国英语中,bath用作动词是比较正式的用法,在非正式文体中,人们通常会用have a bath或take a bath。
另外,在英国英语中,bath还可用作及物动词,后接宾语,但在美国中英语中则用bathe。如:
It's your turn to bath [bathe] the baby. 该你给孩子洗澡了。
2. bathe的用法
(1) 用作名词,指到室外的河里或海里等“游泳”,主要用于英国英语中,属比较正式的用法。如:
It's a sunny day. Let's go for a bathe. 今天天气晴朗,咱们游泳去吧。
(2) 用作动词,也指到室外的河里或海里等“游泳”,也主要用于英国英语中。如:
On hot days we often bathe [go bathing] in the river. 天热时我们常在河里[去河里]游泳。
该用法属比较正式的用法,在非正式文体里,一般说have a swim, go for a swim, go swimming, 或者就说swim。如:
Let's go for a swim in the river. 咱们下河游泳吧。
另外,在美国英语中,bathe经常用来表示“洗澡”,相当于英国英语中的bath。如:
I always bathe(美)[bath(英)] before I go to bed. 我睡觉前总要洗个澡。
3. bathe无论在英国英语还是美国英语中,都可以表示用水冲洗身上疼痛的部位,此时为及物动词。如:
The nurse bathed the wound. 护士冲洗伤口。
The doctor told him to bathe his eyes twice a day. 医生叫他每天洗眼两次。
4. 汉语说“日光浴”,说成英语是sunbathe,不是sunbath。如:
I like to sunbathe in the morning when the sun is not so hot. 我喜欢在早晨阳光不太强烈时沐日常浴。
weigh与weight的用法
一、weigh的用法
weigh 为动词,主要用法注意两点:
1. 表示“称……的重量”,是及物动词。如:
Will you weigh it, please? 请你称一称它,好吗?
Can I have this parcel weighed here? 我可以在这儿称一下这个包裹吗?
2. 表示“重(多少)”,是不及物动词,也有的词典认为此时为连系动词。如:
How much do you weigh? 你体重多少?
This luggage weighs 20 kilograms. 这件行李重20公斤。
二、weight的用法
weight 为名词,主要用法注意两点:
1. 表示“重”“重量”“分量”,不可数。如:
What is the weight of the parcel? 包裹有多重?
The kilogram is the international standard of weight. 千克是国际重量标准。
有时可专指“体重”。如:
She should eat less if she wants to lose weight. 如果她想减肥,就应当少吃些。
During her illness her weight went down from 50 kilos to 40. 在病中她体重由50公斤下降到40公斤。
2. 比较 by weight与in weight:前者表示“按重量”,后者表示“重量上”。如:
Do they charge carriage by weight? 他们是按重量收取运费吗?
It's smaller in size but greater in weight. 它体积比较小,但分量比较重。
such as与for example的用法区别
一、两者的用法共同点
such as与for example均可用于表示举例,有时可互换。如:
Some sports, such as (=for example) motor racing, can be dangerous. 有些体育运动,比如赛车,有时是很危险的。
My wife likes social activities, such as (=for example) tennis and golf. 我妻子喜爱社交活动,如打网球和高尔夫球等。
二、两者的用法不同点
such as除表示举例外,还可表示诸如此类,意思是“像……这样的”“诸如……之类的”,此时不宜与for example互换(但可与表示诸如此类意思的like互换)。如:
Opportunities such as (=like) this did not come every day. 这样的机会不是天天都有的。
Avoid unhealthy foods such as (=like) hamburger and chips. 不要吃汉堡和薯条之类的不健康食品。
另外,such as有时可分开用,但for example不能分开用。如:
The disease attacks such animals as cats and dogs. 这种病只侵袭像猫狗一类的动物。(比较:The disease attacks animals such as cats and dogs.)
三、两者位置的不同点
such as用于举例时,总是跟在被说明的内容之后,不能独立成句,也不能用于句首或句末,其后也不能用逗号,但for example可以。如:
Each situation is different. For example, a man with a rich wife doesn't have to work. 情况各有不同,例如,娶了有钱妻子的男人就不必工作。
You make too many mistakes—lots of spelling mistakes, for example. 你的错误太多——比如,有好多拼法错误。
【边学边练】用such as, for example, like填空:
1. After talking about the job in general, we got down to the specifics, ________ the salary.
2. Carmakers use robots to do unpleasant jobs, ________ painting cars in hot conditions.
3. There is a real risk of injury in sports ________ climbing.
4. There are many big cities in Europe, ________, London, Paris and Rome.
5. ________, we are to have less clothes, coal and food even than we have had and less petrol than we expected.
6. I know many women who have a career and a family Alison ________.
7. Great men have risen from poverty—Lincoln and Edison, ________.
8. Many young people are taking radio courses in English. There is the boy next door, ________.
参考答案:1. such as / for example 2. such as / for example 3. such as / like 4. for example 5. For example 6. for example 7. for example 8. for example
篇2:regret用法
regret词组搭配
regret a decision 为决定感到后悔
regret a loss 为损失感到惋惜
come to regret 最终感到后悔
express regret 表达歉意
regret doing 对做过的事表示遗憾、后悔
篇3:regret用法搭配
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篇4:regret的用法
regret在英语中是一个重要的单词,在这儿对其用法进行总结,以供学习者参考。
n. 痛惜,懊悔,遗憾,失望
It is with great regret that I accept your resignation.
接受你的辞呈我感到非常遗憾。
She expressed her regret at / over the decision.
她对这个决定表示失望。
I have no regrets about leaving Newcastle.
我一点也不后悔离开纽卡斯尔。
vt. 感到遗憾,表示歉意,懊悔
① regret+ n./pron.
If you don’t do it now, you’ll only regret it.
如果现在不做,以后一定会后悔的。
The airline regrets any inconvenience.
航空公司对所造成的任何不便表示歉意。
② regret + that/wh- 从句
I deeply regret what I said.
我非常后悔说了那些话。
I regret that I am unable to accept your kind invitation.
很遗憾,我不能接受你的友好邀请。
③ regret + to do
We regret to inform you that your application has not been successful.
我们很遗憾的通知你,你的申请未通过。
④ regret + v-ing
He bitterly regretted ever having mentioned it.
他非常懊悔提起那件事。
篇5:regret的用法及搭配
regret的用法2:regret既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接名词、代词、动名词或that/wh-从句作宾语。可用于被动结构。
regret的用法例句:
1. Failure is never quite so frightening as regret do.
比失败更令人恐惧的是懊悔。
2. From Cairo came expressions of regret at the attack.
开罗对此次攻击表示遗憾。
3. Her lack of co-operation is nothing new, I regret to say.
很遗憾,我不得不说她缺少合作精神不是什么新鲜事。
4. We regret to inform you that you are being furloughed indefinitely.
我们遗憾地通知您,您将要无限期地在家待岗。
5. They will bitterly regret what they have done for ever more.
他们会为自己的所作所为痛悔终生。
篇6:英语单词regret的用法
Regret to do sth 后悔去做什么事
Regret doing sth 后悔做过什么事
这和remember,foget这两个词的用法是一样的
remember/forget to do sth 记得/忘记去做什么事
remember/forget doing sth 记得/忘记做过什么事
主题: regret 内容: regret doing/to doregret to do 对要做的事遗憾。 (未做)
regret doing 对做过的事遗憾、后悔。 (已做)
I regret to have to do this, but I have no choice.
我很遗憾必须这样去做,我实在没有办法。
I don't regret telling her what I thought.
我不为告诉她我的想法而后悔。
典型例题
---You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.
---Well, now I regret ___ that.
A. to do B. to be doing C. to have done D. having done
答案:D。regret having done sth. 对已发生的事感到遗憾。regret to do sth. 对将要做的事感到遗憾。本题为对已说的话感到后悔,因此选D。
remember doing/to do
remember to do 记得去做某事 (未做)
remember doing 记得做过某事 (已做)
Remember to go to the post office after school.
记着放学后去趟邮局。
Don't you remember seeing the man before?
你不记得以前见过那个人吗?
stop doing/to do
stop to do 停止,中断做某事后去做另一件事。
stop doing 停止做某事。
They stop to smoke a cigarette. 他们停下来,抽了根烟。
I must stop smoking. 我必须戒烟了。
典型例题
She reached the top of the hill and stopped ___ on a big rock by the side of the path.
A. to have rested B. resting C. to rest D. rest
答案:C。由题意可知,她到了山顶,停下来在一个路边的大石头上休息。因此,应选择“stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事”。而不仅仅是爬山动作的终止,所以stop doing sth.不正确。
篇7:关于regret的用法及解释
▼regret的解释
vt. 后悔,悔恨;遗憾,抱歉;悼念,哀悼;
vi. 感到后悔,感到抱歉;
n. 遗憾,惋惜;后悔,悔恨;哀悼;
▼regret的用法
1. 表示“遗憾”“抱歉”,是及物动词,不要按汉语意思在其后连用介词 about 或 for。如:
假若你现在就走,你会后悔的。
误:If you go now, you will regret about [for] it.
正:If you go now, you will regret it.
2. 表示很遗憾地做某事,其后要接不定式;能这样用的不定式不多,主要是 to say, to tell, to inform等,此时句子主语一般是第一人称,且regret通常用现在时。如:
I regret to say that you have failed your exam. 我很遗憾地告诉你,你考试不及格。
We regret to inform you that we are unable to offer you the job. 我们遗憾地通知你,我们没法给你这份工作。
3. 表示后悔或遗憾做过某事,其后通常接动名词,且动名词可用一般式或完成式。如:
He regretted doing [having done] it. 他后悔做了此事。
I regret spending [having spent] so much money. 我很后悔花了这么多钱。
比较下面两句:
I regret to say that I cannot come. 很抱歉,我不能来了。
I regret saying that I cannot come. 我后悔说过我不能来。
注意,若句中含有具体的过去时间状语,则以用动名词的一般式表示已发生的动作。如:
I regret going there yesterday. 我后悔昨天去了那儿。
偶尔也接不定式的完成式表示后悔做过的事,但在现代英语中很不普通。
4. 其后可接 that 从句,比较以下同义句型:
我不能来,觉得很遗憾。
正:I regret being unable to come.
正:I regret that I can’t come.
他后悔说了那样的话。
正:He regretted having said that.
正:He regretted that he had said that.
▼regret的短语
live to regret something
抱憾终生;追悔莫及
deep regret
深深的遗憾
express regret
表示遗憾
feel regret
感到遗憾;感到后悔
regret doing
后悔做了…;后悔做过…
sincere regret
真诚的遗憾;诚挚的遗憾
show regret
显示遗憾
▼regret的例句
1. Failure is never quite so frightening as regret.
比失败更令人恐惧的是懊悔。
2. From Cairo came expressions of regret at the attack.
开罗对此次攻击表示遗憾。
3. Her lack of co-operation is nothing new, I regret to say.
很遗憾,我不得不说她缺少合作精神不是什么新鲜事。
4. We regret to inform you that you are being furloughed indefinitely.
我们遗憾地通知您,您将要无限期地在家待岗。
5. They will bitterly regret what they have done for ever more.
他们会为自己的所作所为痛悔终生。
6. I don't regret stepping out of the security of marriage.
我并不后悔放弃了婚姻所带来的安全感。
篇8:regret的用法有哪些?
及物动词 vt.
1.懊悔;因...而遗憾[+v-ing][+that]
I regret that you see it like that.
你这样看待这件事,我很遗憾.
I believe you will regret leaving Paris.
我相信你会为离开巴黎而后悔的.
I regret the loss of her friendship.
我为失去她的友谊而遗憾.
2.痛惜;哀悼;思念
I regret his death.
我对他的逝世痛惜不已.
3.为...抱歉,遗憾[+to-v][+that]
I regret to say that I am unable to help you.
很抱歉,我爱莫能助.
不及物动词 vi.
1.感到后悔;感到抱歉;遗憾
Those who have not bought insurance are now regretting.
那些没有买保险的人现在后悔了.
名词 n.
1.懊悔,悔恨;抱歉,遗憾[U][C][(+at/for)]
Shelley had no regrets for his actions.
雪莱对他的行为一点都不感到后悔.
He felt no shame and no regret.
他既不感到羞愧也不感到遗憾.
2.哀悼,悲叹[U][(+over)]
He expressed regret over the death of your father.
他对你父亲的逝世表示哀悼.
3.表示谢绝的短柬[P]
Tommy sent his regrets.
汤米寄来了他的谢绝函.
Please accept my regrets at having to refuse.
恳辞,谨致歉意.
篇9:regret的用法和例句
regret的用法1:regret的基本意思是“懊悔,惋惜,遗憾”,指对于已经发生或不愿发生但又不得不发生的事情在心里产生一种伤感或抱歉,但已经没有挽回的余地。引申还可指“抱歉”。
regret的用法2:regret既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接名词、代词、动名词或that/wh-从句作宾语。可用于被动结构。
regret的用法3:regret后接名词,表示对某事后悔; 后接动词不定式表示因将要做某事而感到抱歉或不快; 后接动名词表示因做了某事而感到后悔; 后接从句表示对某事感到遗憾。
regret的用法4:regret后接动词不定式的完成体也可表示对已发生之事感到遗憾、后悔,但不如接动名词常见。
regret的用法5:regret being unable to- v 中的being unable并不表示早于谓语的动作,而是表示对即将传达的不好消息表示遗憾。
regret的用法6:regret用作名词时意思是“懊悔,遗憾”,指对失落物的悲伤、惋惜,也指对已做过或没有成功的事表示懊悔或不愉快,也可指对自己无能为力做某事感到懊悔,常用作不可数名词。regret还可指“痛惜”“失望”“悔恨”“辞谢帖”等。
regret的用法7:regret在表达一般的歉意时要用单数形式,由于谢绝而表示的歉意,则要用其复数形式或加much这个形容词。另外, regret在表示“辞谢帖”时多用复数形式。
regret的用法8:regret前可用much, little, no等修饰,表示遗憾的程度。
regret的常用短语:
用作名词 (n.)
to the best of one's ability
尽自己最大努力
篇10:regret的用法和例句
1. Failure is never quite so frightening as regret do.
比失败更令人恐惧的是懊悔。
2. From Cairo came expressions of regret at the attack.
开罗对此次攻击表示遗憾。
3. Her lack of co-operation is nothing new, I regret to say.
很遗憾,我不得不说她缺少合作精神不是什么新鲜事。
4. We regret to inform you that you are being furloughed indefinitely.
我们遗憾地通知您,您将要无限期地在家待岗。
5. They will bitterly regret what they have done for ever more.
他们会为自己的所作所为痛悔终生。
6. I don't regret stepping out of the security of marriage.
我并不后悔放弃了婚姻所带来的安全感。
7. “I very much regret the injuries he sustained,” he said.
“我对他的受伤感到很遗憾,”他说。
8. He feels deep regret about his friend's death.
他对朋友的去世深感惋惜。
9. I might well regret it later.
我很可能以后会对此后悔的。
10. They may be burdened by guilt and regret.
他们内心可能充满内疚和悔恨。
11. She has accepted his resignation with regret.
她遗憾地接受了他的辞职。
12. He felt a flicker of regret.
他突然感到一丝悔意。
13. We apologize for the delay and regret any inconvenience it may have caused.
我们对此次延误以及因此有可能造成的所有不便表示道歉。
14. If you don't do it now, you'll only regret it .
你如果现在不做,以后一定会后悔的。
15. I came to regret my unconsidered remarks.
我对我那些考虑不周的言辞开始感到后悔。
篇11:regret的用法及短语
regret的短语:
动词+~
accept sb's regrets 接受某人的歉意
express regret 表示遗憾
feel regret 感到后悔〔遗憾〕
~+介词
regret at 对…的遗憾
regret at sb's action 对某人的.行为感到遗憾
regret for 为…遗憾,对…的后悔
regret for one's mistake 对自己的错误表示后悔
篇12:regret的过去式和用法例句
过去式: regretted
过去分词: regretted
现在分词: regretting
regret的用法
regret的用法1:regret的基本意思是“懊悔,惋惜,遗憾”,指对于已经发生或不愿发生但又不得不发生的事情在心里产生一种伤感或抱歉,但已经没有挽回的余地。引申还可指“抱歉”。
regret的用法2:regret既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接名词、代词、动名词或that/wh-从句作宾语。可用于被动结构。
regret的用法3:regret后接名词,表示对某事后悔; 后接动词不定式表示因将要做某事而感到抱歉或不快; 后接动名词表示因做了某事而感到后悔; 后接从句表示对某事感到遗憾。
regret的用法4:regret后接动词不定式的完成体也可表示对已发生之事感到遗憾、后悔,但不如接动名词常见。
regret的用法5:regret being unable to- v 中的being unable并不表示早于谓语的动作,而是表示对即将传达的不好消息表示遗憾。
篇13:regret的过去式和用法例句
1. I simply gave in to him, and I've regretted it ever since.
我居然向他让步了,后来我一直为此后悔不已.
2. I immediately regretted having said this— I could have kicked myself.
我一说完这话就后悔了——我都想抽自己。
3. He regretted his roughness.
他对自己的粗鲁感到后悔。
4. Pierre told them some things he later regretted telling.
皮埃尔告诉了他们一些事,他后来感到后悔.
5. They regretted agreeing to the convocation of that meeting.
他们后悔同意召开这个会议.
6. He said he much regretted not being able to help.
他说,他帮不上忙,深感遗憾.
7. It is to be regretted that I can't help you.
可惜我帮不了你的忙.
8. I half regretted having left the work unfinished.
这件工作我没有做完,感到有些遗憾.
9. He soon regretted his recklessness.
他不久便后悔他的鲁莽.
10. I regretted having blamed her unjustly.
我懊悔不该错怪了她.
11. He died regretted by all.
他死了,大家深感痛惜.
12. For the first time in his life he regretted that he had no faith.
有生以来第一次他为自己没有信仰而后悔。
13. He realized the unkindness of the remark and immediately regretted having hurt her with it.
他意识到了那番话的恶毒,马上就对伤害她感到非常后悔。
14. Over 50% of divorced men regretted their divorce, as against 25% of women.
离婚男性中有50%以上后悔离婚,与此相对,女性只有25%。
15. It is a matter to be regretted that he should have failed again in the examination.
他竟然又一次考试不及格,这是一件令人遗憾的事.
篇14:or和and用法总结
and和or的用法:
1、and和or的用法并列结构中,or通常用于否定句,and用于肯定句。但有时and 也可用于否定句。
2、在否定中并列结构用or 连接,但含有两个否定词的句子实际被看作是肯定结构,因此要用and。
3、or用于连接并列的单词、词组、短语或句子,表示“或者”的意思。or用在选择疑问句中,灵活译为“还是”。or用于否定句中,代替and ,表示“和”的意思。
4、or用于连接两个并列的句子,表示“否则,要不然”的意思。
and:
1. Remember, keep a positive attitude and good things will happen.
记住:保持乐观的.心态,好事自然会发生。
2. The world breaks everyone, and afterward, many are stronger at the broken places.
生活总是让我们遍体鳞伤,但到后来,那些受伤的地方会变得更坚强。
3. For what do we live, but to make sport for our neighbours, and laugh at them in our turn?
我们活着是为了什么?不就是给邻居当笑柄,再反过来笑他们。
4. When life gets hard and you want to give up, remember that life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups would mean nothing.
当生活很艰难,你想要放弃的时候,请记住,生活充满了起起落落,如果没有低谷,那站在高处也失去了意义。
5. Good luck is when an opportunity comes along and you're prepared for it.
好运就是当机会来临时,你早已做好了准备。
6. I will return, find you, love you, marry you and live without shame.
我会回去,找到你,爱你,娶你,活的光明正大。《赎罪》
7. It's not about making the amazing saves. It's the little things and small things that made great gatekeepers great.
伟大的门将不是靠神奇的扑救成就,而是靠注重小事和细节成功。
or:
1. No matter where you go in life or how old you get, there's always something new to learn about. After all, life is full of surprises.
不管你生活在哪里,你有多少岁,总有新东西要学习,毕竟,生活总是充满惊喜。
2. Remember, happiness doesn't depend upon who you are or what you have; it depends solely upon what you think.--Dale Carnegie
请记住,幸福不在于你是谁或者你拥有什么,而仅仅取决于你的心态!
3. If your skin becomes red, sore or very scaly, consult your doctor.
如果皮肤发红、瘙痒或脱皮,要向医生咨询。
4. There is nothing sinister or conspiratorial about the export licensing system.
这种出口许可制度没有任何阴险或者见不得人的东西。
5. Do you sweat a lot or flush a lot?
你常出汗或是脸上常发烫吗?
6. Serve the cake warm or at room temperature, cut in squares.
等蛋糕温热或凉至室温时切成四方块端上桌。
7. I started with the Viennese speciality frittatensuppe, or pancake soup.
我吃的第一道菜是维也纳特色菜鸡蛋饼汤,也叫炒饼汤。
篇15:on用法总结
(2)on表示地点、位置,有“在.旁”、“接近”、“靠近”之意.如:
a house on the main road 临大街的房子,sit on my right 坐在我的`右边
(3)on表示状态,译为“处于.情况中,从事于.”等.如:
on duty 值日,on holiday 度假
(4)on表示“在.上面”,用在表示物体的名词前.如:
on the box 在盒子上
on和over都是介词,on表示“在.上面”,指一物体与另一物体表面相接触;over表示“在.上方”,指一物体与另一物体不接触.试比较:
There is a light on the desk.桌子上有盏台灯.(light与desk接触)
There is a light over the desk.桌子上方有一盏灯.(light与desk不接触)
表示“在.上”,介词on与in必须注意习惯用法,否则会出错.不妨比较一番:
on the tree/in the tree都译为“.在树上”.前者表示树上本身所长着的叶子、花、果实等;后者表示某物或某人在树上.
on the wall/in the wall都译为“在墙上”.由于介词不同,在使用上有区别.图画、黑板、风筝等“在墙上”,是因为它们在墙的表面上,故用on the wall;门窗、钉子、洞、孔等“在墙上”,是因为它们在墙的里面,故用in the wall.
有疑问在线交谈 祝你新年快乐 天天开心 心想事成 ...
篇16:as用法总结
五)含as的固定词组的用法
1.as soon as作“一…就”解,引导时间状语从句。eg:
As soon as I get to Beijing,I'll write to you.我一到北京,就给你写信。
2.as/so long as作“只要”解,eg;
As/So long as you study hard,you'll make progress.只要你努力,你就会取得进步。
3.as if/though常用来引导方式状语从句,作“好像,仿佛”解。如果从句中讲的是非真实情况,则用虚拟语气。eg:
She loves the child as if/though he were her own.她爱这个孩子如同爱自己的孩子。
As if/though也可用来引导表语从句,常用在“It appears/looks/seems...+as if/though”句型结构中。eg;
It appears as if/though it is going to clear up.看起来天要晴了。
It seems as if/though he knew nothing about it.他好像对此事一无所知。
4.as to作“关于,至于”解。eg;
There is no doubt as to his honesty.他的诚实是无可置疑的。
5.as much/many as作“多达...”,“达到...之多”解。eg:
He can earn as much as 5000 dollars a month.他每月能挣5000美元。
6.so/as far as I know作“就我所知”解,在句中作插入语。eg:
As/So far as I know,he will come here next Monday.据我所知,他将于下星期一到这里来。
7.as a result,as a result of表示“由于...的结果”。eg:
She died as a direct result of the accident.她的死是那次事故的直接结果。
8,as well为“也,还”之意。eg:
Come early,and bring your brother as well.早点来,把你的弟弟也带来。
9.so as to,so...as to若跟动词原形,表示目的或结果。eg:
He studied hard so as to pass the exam.他努力学习以便通过考试。(表示目的)
as……as
AS +adj(原级)+AS
AS +adv(原级)+AS
as soon as 一……就
as soon as possible 尽可能快地
as early as possible 尽可能早的
as carefully as you can 尽可能认真地
as careful as you can 尽可能认真的
so...as 一般用于否定句,as...as 一般用于肯定句,(肯定否定都能用)
so...as不可用于肯定句.as...as与so...as均可表示“与……一样”,as...as...的用法:两个as中间可以加形容词或者副词,由它要修饰的内容决定.
它们的用法有异同之处:
肯定句用as...as,不用so...as;否定句两者均可使用.例如:
I didn't go as /so far as you.我走得不像你那么远.
They walked as far as the station.他们步行到了车站.
误:They walked so far as the station.
篇17:THAT用法总结
“that”在英文中是一个使用频率很高的单词。它有四种词性,并且句法及语法功能纷繁复杂。同学们如果不能熟练掌握其用法,很可能会形成英语学习的一种障碍,从而影响其学习兴趣和效率。现将that的用法总结归纳如下:
第一、that 用作形容词(后接复数名词时用those)。
它用来指已被提到的人或物;也可表对比,指两个中较远的那个。
what about that book you borrowed from me last month?
请注意,that 有时候在句子中具有喜欢或轻蔑等感情色彩。
that little son of his 他那个小宝贝儿子
that george!乔治那家伙!(含有轻蔑语气)
第二、that 用作代词。
1. that 用作指示代词(复数形式是those),其指代意义同形容词用法,同时它还可以用作定语从句中的先行词;还可为了避免重复,代替前述名词。
that is what he told me.
what is that (which) you have got in your hand?
the price of rice is higher than that of flour.
2. that 用作关系代词,引导限制性定语从句。先行词可人可物,用法相当于who或which。(但是在下列情况下多用that:先行词既有人又有物时;先行词有形容词最高级、序数词、不定代词、very,only等修饰时;先行词是不定代词时)
he talked about the teachers and schools that he had visited.
i think it one of the most wonderful films that the film company has ever produced.
she has little information that is useful for our research.
is there anything that i can do for you?
请注意,that 在定语从句中作宾语时通常可省略。
the books (that) i sent you will help you in your studies.
第三、that 用作连词,引导名词性从句,状语从句和强调句。
1. that名词性从句。
①引导宾语从句。及物动词后的引导词that可省略。
i didn't expect (that) he could win the championship.
the teacher pointed out that tom was not working hard enough.
② 引导主语从句。通常采用it作形式主语的句型。
that the earth goes around the sun is known to everyone.
(it is known to everyone that the earth goes around the sun.)
③引导表语从句。
the trouble is that we are short of money.
④引导同位语从句。
引导同位语从句的that和引导定语从句的that是不同的。前者只起语法作用,在从句中不作任何成分;而后者在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语。举例说明:
the news that he resigned from office surprised us.
the idea that he holds is very common nowadays on campus.
2. that引导状语从句
①引导目的状语从句。
bring it nearer that i may see it better.
②引导结果状语从句。
what have i done that he should be so angry with me?
③引导原因状语从句。
i am afraid that i will fail in the driving test.
④引导让步状语从句。意为“虽然、尽管”。
difficult that/as the task was, they managed to accomplish it on time.
⑤引导条件状语从句。意为“假使、假设”。
supposing that you were in my position, what would you do?
on condition that you were lost in the desert, you should ask for help as soon as possible.
3. 引导强调句。
it is mrs. white that makes the decision in her family, not her meek little husband.
it is an ill wind that blows nobody good.
第四、that用作副词。
1. that用作普通副词。
i was that/so angry i could have hit him.
2. that用作关系副词。引导定语从句,可以代替when,where, why或 in which,常可省略。
i will never forget the evening (that) / when we went to the theatre.
the house (that)/where i used to live has been knocked down.
第五,与that 有关的常见重要短语。
1. in that,意为“既然、因为”。
criticism and self-criticism is necessary in that it helps us correct our mistakes.
2. now that,意为“既然、由于”。
now that they have taken matters into their hands, the pace of events has quickened.
3. see (to it) that,意为“注意、务必做到、保证”。
we will see to it that she gets home early.
see to it that you are not late again.
4. seeing that,意为“鉴于、由于”。
seeing that it is 8 o'clock, we'll wait no longer.
seeing that he was busy with his work, i didn't disturb him.
篇18:as用法总结
一)as作副词,表示程度,意为“同样地”。在“as...as...”,“not as...as...”结构中的第一个as是副词,作“和/与...(不)一样”解。eg:
Jack is as tall as his father.杰克和他的父亲一样高。
He doesn't speak English as/so fluently as you.他的英语说得不如你流利。
二)as作介词。
1.作“如,像”解。eg:
They got united as one man.他们团结得像一个人一样。
2.作“充当,作为”解。eg:
As a writer,he was famous.作为作家,他是很有名的。
三)as作连词,常用来连接主句和状语从句。
1.引导时间状语从句,作“当...的时候”解,有“随着...”之意,与while意义相近,强调两个动作同时发生;或某事一发生,另一事立即发生。eg:
He shouted aloud as her ran along.他一边往前跑,一边高声地呼喊。
I was startled as he opened the door.他一开门,我吓了一跳。
as作连词,相当于when。eg;
As a little boy (When he was a little boy)he began to learn to play piano.他小时候就开始学弹钢琴。
2.引导原因状语从句,作“因为,由于”解,与because的用法相近。eg;
I must stop writing now,as I have rather a lot of work to do.我必须停笔了,因为我还有许多工作要做。
3.引导方式状语从句或比较状语从句,作“正如,(如)像”解。例eg:
As in your country,we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south.正如(像)你们国家一样,我们在北方种小麦,在南方种大米。(方式状语从句)
When at Rome,do as Romans do.入乡随俗。(方式状语从句)
4.引导让步状语从句,作“虽然,尽管”解。这时从句常用倒装语序,即把从句中的表语、状语或动词原形放在as之前。eg;
Strange as it may seem,it is true.尽管这事看上去很奇怪,但却是真的。
Try as he might,Tom could not get out of the difficulties.不管怎样努力,汤姆还是摆脱不了困境。
四)as作关系代词。
1.引导限制性定语从句,用在“such...as”,“the same...as”,“as...as”等结构中,常译作“像...一样的人(或物)”,“凡是...的人(或物)”。例eg:
He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was.他曾希望做一个像雷锋那样的人。
My hometown is no longer the same as it was.我的家乡再也不像过去一样了。
2.引导非限制性定语从句,用来指代它前面的整个句子(即先行句),意思是“这一点”。这个分句可以位于句首、句中或句末。eg:
As is well known,oceans cover more than 70% of the earth.我们知道,海洋占地球面积的百分之七十以上。
篇19:that用法总结
that还常用以代替who, whom, which,但that...which中的that用做关系代词的先行词。
that可以用作连词
that用作连词时可引导主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句和状语从句。
that还常引导间接引语或形容词后面的.从句。
that在以it作形式主语的句子中或引导宾语从句、状语从句时常可省略。