高考英语中的那些固定搭配词组你知道多少？（共10篇）精选
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篇1：高考英语中的那些固定搭配词组你知道多少？
1. 接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词
afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
arrange to do sth.安排做某事
ask to do sth. 要求做某事
beg to do sth. 请求做某事
care to do sth. 想要做某事
choose to do sth. 决定做某事
decide to do sth. 决定做某事
demand to do sth. 要求做某事
determine to do sth. 决心做某事
expect to do sth. 期待做某事
fear to do sth. 害怕做某事
help to do sth. 帮助做某事
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
learn to do sth. 学习做某事
manage to do sth. 设法做某事
offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
plan to do sth. 计划做某事
prepare to do sth. 准备做某事
pretend to do sth. 假装做某事
promise to do sth. 答应做某事
refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
want to do sth. 想要做某事
wish to do sth. 希望做某事
注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：
aim to do sth. 打算做某事
fail to do sth. 未能做某事
long to do sth. 渴望做某事
happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事
struggle to do sth. 努力做某事
2. 接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词
advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事
bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事
beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事
cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事
command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事
elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事
forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事
force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事
get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事
hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事
help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事
invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事
like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事
mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事
need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事
oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事
order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事
prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事
request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事
tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事
trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事
want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某
wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
汉语的“原谅某人做某事”，英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。
汉语的“希望某人做某事”，英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“建议某人做某事”，英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“安排某人做某事”，英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“要求某人做某事”，英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“感谢某人做某事”，英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth.。
汉语的“祝贺某人做某事”，英语可说成congratulate sb. on doing sth.。
汉语的“阻止某人做某事”，英语可说成prevent sb. from doing sth.。
3. 接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词
admit doing sth. 承认做某事
advise doing sth. 建议做某事
allow doing sth. 允许做某事
appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事
avoid doing sth. 避免做某事
consider doing sth. 考虑做某事
delay doing sth. 推迟做某事
deny doing sth. 否认做某事
discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事
dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事
enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事
escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事
excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事
fancy doing sth. 设想做某事
finish doing sth. 完成做某事
forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事
forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事
give up doing sth. 放弃做某事
imagine doing sth. 想象做某事
keep doing sth. 保持做某事
mention doing sth. 提及做某事
mind doing sth. 介意做某事
miss doing sth. 错过做某事
pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事
permit doing sth. 允许做某事
practice doing sth. 练习做某事
prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事
prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事
put off doing sth. 推迟做某事
report doing sth. 报告做某事
risk doing sth. 冒险做某事
stop doing sth. 停止做某事
suggest doing sth. 建议做某事
understand doing sth. 理解做某事
4. 接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词
bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事
catch sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事
discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事
feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事
find sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事
get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事
have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事
hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事
keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事
listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事
look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事
notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事
observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事
prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事
send sb. doing sth.使某人(突然)做某事
set sb. doing sth. 使(引起)某人做某事
start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事
stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
watch sb. doing sth. 观
5. 接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词
feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事
have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事
let sb. do sth.让某人做某事
listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事
look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事
observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事
see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事
watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事
6. 接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词
like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事
love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事
hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事
prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事
begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事
start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做某事
continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事
can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事
bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻烦做某事
intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事
attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事
cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 停止做某事
7. 接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词
(1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事
remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事
(2) forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事
forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事
(3) regret to do sth. 后悔(遗憾)要做某事
regret doing sth. 后悔(遗憾)曾做过某事
(4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事
try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果
(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事
mean doing sth. 意味着做某事
(6) can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事
can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事
(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事
go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事
注：stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.也不同，前者指停下来去做某事，后者指停止正在做的事，但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是宾语，是目的状语。
篇2：的高考英语中的词组固定搭配
1、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词
afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
arrange to do sth.安排做某事
ask to do sth. 要求做某事
beg to do sth. 请求做某事
care to do sth. 想要做某事
choose to do sth. 决定做某事
decide to do sth. 决定做某事
demand to do sth. 要求做某事
determine to do sth. 决心做某事
expect to do sth. 期待做某事
fear to do sth. 害怕做某事
help to do sth. 帮助做某事
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
learn to do sth. 学习做某事
manage to do sth. 设法做某事
offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
plan to do sth. 计划做某事
prepare to do sth. 准备做某事
pretend to do sth. 假装做某事
promise to do sth. 答应做某事
refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
want to do sth. 想要做某事
wish to do sth. 希望做某事
注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：
aim to do sth. 打算做某事
fail to do sth. 未能做某事
long to do sth. 渴望做某事
happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事
struggle to do sth. 努力做某事
2、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词
advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事
bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事
beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事
cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事
command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事
elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事
forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事
force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事
get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事
hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事
help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事
invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事
like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事
mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事
need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事
oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事
order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事
prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事
request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事
tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事
trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事
want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某
wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
汉语的“原谅某人做某事”，英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。
汉语的“希望某人做某事”，英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“建议某人做某事”，英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“安排某人做某事”，英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“要求某人做某事”，英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“感谢某人做某事”，英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth.。
汉语的“祝贺某人做某事”，英语可说成congratulate sb. on doing sth.。
汉语的“阻止某人做某事”，英语可说成prevent sb. from doing sth.。
篇3：高考英语常用固定搭配词组
H
had better 最好
half an hour 半小时
hand in hand 手拉手
hand in 交上;交进
hand out 分发
hand over 移交 ( 权力，责任等)
hand sth down from generation to generation 把…一代一代传下去
have ( got ) to 不得不;必须
have a cold (患)伤风
have a fever 发烧
have a headache 头疼
have an idea of 知道…
have breakfast 吃早饭
have sb do/doing 让某人做某事
have some/nothing to do with 和......有些(没有)关系
have sth done 使某人做某事
have sth on 穿着;戴着
head for 朝…前进，向…去
head off 把…引导别的方向去
hear about 得悉，听说
hear from 收到…的来信
hear of 听说
heart and soul 全心全意
help oneself to sth 自取;随便吃
help out 帮助克服困难，帮忙
help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事
help to do 有助于
here and there 各处;到处
hold back 控制 (感情，眼泪等)
hold down 压下，抑制
hold off 挡住
hold on (打电话时) 等着，别挂断
hold one's breath (由于激动、害怕等)不出气;并住呼吸
hold one's head high 昂首，趾高气昂
hold out 提供，提出
hold up 举起
hold up one’s head 高昂着头
hope for the best 尽量望好处想
how far 多远
how long 多久
how many 多少
how much 多少
how often 多久
how old 多大
how soon 多久以后
human being 人
hurry up 赶紧;急忙
I
in a hurry 匆忙地
in a minute 不一会儿，立刻
in a short while 不久
in a word 总之，简言之
in all 总计，全部
in common 共同
in danger 处于危险状态
in English 用英语
in fact 实际上
in favour of 支持，赞同
in fear of 在…恐惧中
in front of … 在…的前面
in fun 开玩笑似的
in future 今后
in good health 身体健康
in half 一半
in need of 需要
in order 按顺序，井然有序
in order that/to 为了
in other words 换句话说，也就是说
in place of 代替
in poor health 身体不好
in public 当众，公开地
in rags 穿着破衣服
in search of 寻找，追求
in sight 在视野内，看得见
in someone’s/something’s favour 对…有利
in space 在空间
in surprise 惊奇地
in the day 在白天
in the daytime 在白天
in the distance 在远处
in the distant future 在久远的将来
in the end 最后;终于
in the face of 面对…而不顾
in the front of … 在…的前部
in the future 在将来
in the hope of sth 希望…
in the near future 在不久的将来
in those days 在过去，在那些日子里
in time 及时，最终，迟早
instead of 代替;而不是
篇4：高考英语常用固定搭配词组
leave off (使)停止;停下来
leave out 忽略，遗漏;省略
at length 最后，终于
let alone 不干涉;不碰
let down 放下;降低;使…失望
let go 放开;释放;发射
let in 让…进入;放…出来
let off 放(炮);开(枪);宽恕
let out 放掉(水等)，发出
let up 减小;(雨等)渐渐停止
on a level with 和…同一水准
lie down 躺下;(故意)躺下不干
lie in 在于;分娩;睡懒觉
lie on 依赖;压迫;折磨(人)
lie over 等待以后处理
lie up 卧床;(船)入坞
in light of 按照，根据;鉴于
all one's life 一生，一辈子bring to life 使苏醒
come to life 苏醒过来
for life 终身
to the life 逼真地，维妙维肖
throw light on sth. 解释，阐明
light up 照亮;点(烟)
make light of 轻视，藐视
set light by 轻视
and the like 等等，以及诸如此类
like any thing 象什么似地;拼命地
limber up 使柔软;柔和一下身体
go beyond the limit 超过限度
to the limit 到顶点，到最大限度
within limits 在一定范围之内
in line 成一直线;整齐;一致
in line with 跟…一致;符合
listen for 等着听…(的声音)
listen into 收听;监听;偷听
not a little 许多，很
小编推荐：英语高考重点必背短语精选
live off 住在…之外;靠…生活
live on 靠…生活;以…为食
live out 活过(某一段时间)
live through 经历过;度过;经受住
live up to 无愧于;做到;符合
live with 接受;忍受;承认
be located in 位于…，坐落在…
at longest (把日期)至多，最晚
in the long run 从长远来看，最后
long for 渴望so long as 只要，如果;既然
look down on 蔑视，看不起
look forward to 盼望，期待;预期
look into 观察;调查;窥视
look on 旁观;观看;面向
look through (从头至尾)浏览;温习
look up 向上看;查出
look up to sb. 尊敬，敬仰
lose heart 灰心，泄气
lose no time 立即
at a loss 困惑;亏本地
be loyal to 忠于
in the main 基本上，大体上
major in 专攻，专修
made up of 由…组成，由…构成
make as if 假装;装作
make away (急忙)离去;逃走
make away with 携…而逃;摧毁;浪费
make beds 铺床叠被make down 改小(衣服)
make for 走向，向…前进;冲向
make fun of 嘲笑;开…玩笑
make off with 携…而逃
make one's way 前进;成功，发迹
make out 开列;书写;辩认出
make out of 用…制造出;理解
make over 把(财产)转让;改造
make up 拼凑;组成;补偿
make up for 补偿，弥补
many a 许多的，一个又一个的
篇5：高考英语常用固定搭配词组
birth的三个短语
1. at birth 在出生时。如：
He weighed eight pounds at birth. 他出生时重8磅。
2. by birth 出生，血统;天生，生来。如：
He’s French by birth. 他是法国血统。
She’s an actor by birth. 她是天生的演员。
3. give birth 生。如：
Here nobody gives birth at home. 这里没人在家里生孩子。
She gave birth to a fine healthy girl. 她生下一个健康可爱的女孩。
篇6：高考英语常用固定搭配词组
charge的短语及搭配
1 . have charge of sth [sb ] 负责照顾或管理某物或某人。如：
He has charge of the branch. 他主管分店。
Doctors have charge of sick people. 医生负责照顾病人。
2 . in charge of 负责管理，主管。如：
Mr Smith is in charge of the factory. 史密斯先生负责管理这个工厂。
Mary is in charge of the children. 玛丽负责照顾这些孩子。
注：有时可以不出现 of 短语。如：
Who is in charge here? 这里谁负责?
3 . in the charge of 在……的管理之下。如：
The factory is in the charge of my father. 这家工厂由我父亲负责。
比较：
Mr Smith is in charge of our class.
=Our class is in the charge of Mr Smith. 我们班由史密斯先生负责。
注：in the charge of 中的介词 in 有时可换为 under。如：
The baby is in [under] her charge. 这个婴儿由她照看。
4 . take charge of 管理，负责。如：
Soon he will take charge of the department. 他很快会来负责管理这个部门。
The department was badly organized until she took charge
. 这个部门在她负责管理以前组织工作做得很差。
5 . charge some money for sth 因为某事物而索取钱。如：
How much do you charge for a room with a bath? 一间带浴室的房间要多少钱?
They’ll charge at least 50 dollars for doing it. 做这工作他们至少要索50美元。
注：若要指明是向谁而索，可在 charge 后加 sb。如：
He charged me five dollars for this magazine. 这本杂志他向我要了五美元。
I’m not going there again --- they charged me $2foracup of coffee. 我再也不去那里了---- 一杯咖啡就要了我一美元。
6 . charge sb with sth 指控某人做某事，因为某事而控告某人。如：
She charged him with cheating. 她告他进行欺骗。
The police are going to charge him with murder. 警方准备控告他谋杀罪。
注：该结构常用于被动语态形式。如：
He was charged with stealing. 他被指控偷盗。
篇7：高考英语常用固定搭配词组
bed的重要短语
1. go to bed 上床睡觉。如：
He goes to bed at nine. 他九点上床睡觉。
He didn’t go to bed until his wife came back. 直到他妻子回来他才睡觉。
比较 go to bed(上床睡觉)与 go to the bed(到床边去)。如：
He went to bed at 10 last night. 他昨晚10点钟上床睡觉。
He went to the bed and found a letter on it. 他走到床边，发现上面放着一封信。
2. in bed 在床上(睡觉)。如：
He is still in bed. 他还在睡觉。
He’s sick in bed with a cold. 他因感冒而卧床。
注：该结构中通常不用冠词或其他限定词。
3. make the bed 铺床。如：
Make the bed whenever you are up. 起床就要铺床。
注：make one’s (own) bed, 意为“自食其果”。如：
As you make your own bed, so you must lie on it. 你是自作自受。
4. on a (the) bed 在床上。如：
There is a red box on the bed. 床上有个红色的盒子。
注：该结构通常应有冠词或其他限定词，有时它与 in bed 大致同义，只是搭配不同而已。如：
躺在床上看书是个坏习惯。
正：It is a bad habit to read in bed.
正：It is a bad habit to read on a [the] bed.
5. put sb to bed 安顿某人上床睡觉。如：
I’ll just put the children to bed. 我就安顿孩子们去睡觉。
篇8：高考英语词组常考的高频固定搭配
一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词
afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
arrange to do sth.安排做某事
ask to do sth. 要求做某事
beg to do sth. 请求做某事
care to do sth. 想要做某事
choose to do sth. 决定做某事
decide to do sth. 决定做某事
demand to do sth. 要求做某事
determine to do sth. 决心做某事
expect to do sth. 期待做某事
fear to do sth. 害怕做某事
help to do sth. 帮助做某事
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
learn to do sth. 学习做某事
manage to do sth. 设法做某事
offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
plan to do sth. 计划做某事
prepare to do sth. 准备做某事
pretend to do sth. 假装做某事
promise to do sth. 答应做某事
refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
want to do sth. 想要做某事
wish to do sth. 希望做某事
注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：
aim to do sth. 打算做某事
fail to do sth. 未能做某事
long to do sth. 渴望做某事
happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事
struggle to do sth. 努力做某事
二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词
advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事
bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事
beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事
cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事
command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事
elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事
forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事
force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事
get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事
hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事
help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事
invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事
like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事
mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事
need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事
oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事
order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事
prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事
request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事
tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事
trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事
want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事
wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：
汉语说：“害怕某人做某事”，但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“原谅某人做某事”，但英语不说excuse [forgive] sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“拒绝某人做某事”，但英语不说refuse sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“惩罚某人做某事”，但英语不说punish sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“建议某人做某事”，但英语不说suggest [propose] sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“赞成某人做某事”，但英语不说approve sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“通知某人做某事”，但英语不说inform sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“欢迎某人做某事”，但英语不说welcome sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“坚持某人做某事”，但英语不说insist [persist] sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“希望某人做某事”，但英语不说hope sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“安排某人做某事”，但英语不说arrange sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“要求某人做某事”，但英语不说demand sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“感谢某人做某事”，但英语不说thank sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“祝贺某人做某事”，但英语不说congratulate sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“阻止某人做某事”，但英语不说prevent sb. to do sth.。
要表示以上意思，可换用其他表达：
汉语的“原谅某人做某事”，英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。
汉语的“希望某人做某事”，英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“建议某人做某事”，英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“安排某人做某事”，英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“要求某人做某事”，英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“感谢某人做某事”，英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth.。
汉语的“祝贺某人做某事”，英语可说成congratulate sb. on doing sth.。
汉语的“阻止某人做某事”，英语可说成prevent sb. from doing sth.。
三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词
admit doing sth. 承认做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事
allow doing sth. 允许做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事
avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 consider doing sth. 考虑做某事
delay doing sth. 推迟做某事 deny doing sth. 否认做某事
discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事
enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事
excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事 fancy doing sth. 设想做某事
finish doing sth. 完成做某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事
forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事
imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 keep doing sth. 保持做某事
mention doing sth. 提及做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事
miss doing sth. 错过做某事 pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事
permit doing sth. 允许做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事
prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事
put off doing sth. 推迟做某事 report doing sth. 报告做某事
risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事
suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 understand doing sth. 理解做某事
篇9：大学英语四级写作中的高频固定搭配词组
1 重视
attach great importance to… /priority should be given to…
2 把某事考虑在内
take sth. into account /consideration
3 某事值得做
be worth doing
4 第二大经济体
the second largest economy
5 取决于某事
Sth. depends on sth.
6 社会地位
social status
7 把时间和精力放在…上
spend time and energy / focus on…
8 身心两方面
both physically and mentally
9 提出折中提议
set forth a compromised proposal
10 社会进步的反映
A mirror of social progress
11 充分利用
make full use of /take advantage of...
12 承受更大的…压力
suffer from heavier pressure of … / heavier burden of …
13 保障社会的稳定和繁荣
guarantee the stability and prosperity of the society
14 更多地强调
put more emphasis on…
15 适应社会发展
adapt oneself to the development of society
16 从…到…;在…范围内变动
range from… to…
17主要理由列举如下
the main reasons are listed as follows:
18 …必然趋势
an irresistible trend of…
19 日益激烈的社会竞争
the increasingly fierce / keen social competition
20 眼前利益
immediate interest/ short-term interest
21 长远利益
interest in the long run
22 …有其自身的优缺点
… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages
23 扬长避短
exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones
24 取其精华，去其糟粕
take the essence and discard the dross
25 对…有害
do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to
26 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息
exchange ideas/emotions/ information
27 采取有效措施来…
take effective measures to do sth.
28 …的健康发展
the healthy development of …
29更不要说
not to speak of/not to mention/let alone
30 …有利有弊
every coin has two sides.
31 在…之前
prior to
32 经济/心理负担
financial burden /psychological burden
33 考虑到诸多因素
take many factors into account/ consideration
34 从另一个角度
from another perspective
35 做出共同努力
make joint efforts
36对…有益
be beneficial /conducive to…
37为社会做贡献
make contributions to the society
38 打下坚实的基础
lay a solid foundation for…
39 综合素质
comprehensive quality
40 致力于/ 投身于
be committed /devoted to…
41 不可推卸的义务
an indispensable duty
42 满足需求
satisfy/ meet the needs / requirements of…
43 宝贵的自然资源
valuable natural resources
44 方便快捷
convenient and efficient
45 在人类生活的方方面面
in all aspects of human life
46 社会进步的体现
a symbol of social progress
47 科技的飞速更新
the accelerated updating of science and technology
48 有/提供如下理由/ 证据
have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence
49 在一定程度上
to some extent/degree / in some way
50 理论和实践相结合
integrate theory with practice / apply theory to practice
51发挥着日益重要的作用
play an increasingly important / vital role in…
52 对…必不可少
be indispensable to …
53 正如谚语所说 / 如图所示
as the proverb goes: / as can be seen from the picture
54 …也不例外
…be no exception
55 对…产生有利/不利的影响
exert positive/negative effects on…
56 利远远大于弊
the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.
57 导致，引起
lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in
58 复杂的社会现象
a complicated social phenomenon
59 责任感 / 成就感
sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement
60 竞争与合作精神
sense of competition and cooperation
61 开阔眼界
widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision
62 学习知识和技能
acquire knowledge and skills
63 禁不住做某事
can't help doing sth.
64 做…有困难
have difficulty(trouble) (in) doing sth.
65 做某事毫无用处
It’s no use doing sth.
66 没必要做某事
There's no point in doing sth.
67 对某事/某人有影响
have an influence on sth. /sb.
68 把…强加于某人
impose sth. on sb.
69 不比任何人差，首屈一指
be second to none
70 同意做某事
have no objection to doing sth.
篇10：这些高中重点单词和词组你知道多少？
Make up your mind 决定
Just take small sips小口喝就好
What a nuisance真麻烦
Keep your chin up!抬起你的头来(保持乐观)
The dial records very slight variations in pressure.刻度盘显示很微小的压力变化
Allow sufficient time to get there留出充足的时间好赶过去
Get rid of 摆脱
She would never refuse her kids anything她对孩子百依百顺
Remember those less fortunate than yourselves要记住那些不如你们幸运的人
Absence makes the heart grow fonder不相见倍思念
Sob your heart out悲伤的哭泣
Individual words惯用语
In the immediate vicinity近在咫尺
She leaned on the ship’s rail and gazed out to sea.她靠着船上的护栏，凝望着大海
Get back on the rails东山再起
How long were you in the queue?你排多长时间队了?
This is movie that ticks all the boxes. 这是一部适合众人口味的电影
The meeting has been, without doubt, one of the most useful we have had so far.这无疑是我们迄今为止最有用的一次会议。
In / Under the circumstances在这种情况下，既然如此
A couple of minutes几分钟
The Super Bowl超级碗季后赛
At the bottom/top of the pile处于无足轻重/举足轻重的地位
The discovery of new evidence sealed his fate新发现的证据决定了他的命运
We have been instructed that a decision will not be made before the end of the week我们已获悉周末前不会作出决定
Don’t judge a look by its cover勿以貌取人
As far as I can judge, all of them are to blame 依我看，他们都应承担责任
He turned a deaf ear to the rumours 他对这些谣言置若罔闻
A huge crowd庞大的人群
There is a limit to what one person can tolerate.一个人的容忍是有限度的
The decision is a hammer blow for the steel industry这一决定对于钢铁业是一个沉重的打击
He suddenly looked fierce他突然面露凶相
Losing in the first round was a shock to the team首轮失利让人大为震惊
It was her custom to rise early早起是她的习惯
Without unwritten rules civilized life would be impossible没有不成文的规章，就不会有文明的生活
The first rule is to make eye contact with your interview 首先是眼睛要直视面试官
Play by sb’s rules按某人定的规矩行事
Off the boil不如以前
On the boil十分活跃、如火如荼
The technology of modern civilization现代文明的技术
Don’t mention it (被人道谢时回答)不客气
Most of the buildings are unfit to live in这些楼房多数不适合居住
He was too stubborn to admit that he was wrong他死不认错
Her attitude could fairly be described as hostile公平而论，她的态度可以说是怀有敌意
Beauty cannot be measured by any absolute standard. 美是不可能用任何绝对标准来衡量的
Negotiating skills谈判技巧
Full of anger满腔怒火，激动的
This carpet stains easily这块地毯不耐脏
Cannot hold a candle to sb/sth 不如…好，比不上…
God / Heaven forbid但愿不会这样
Her house is just around the corner她的房子就在附近
Take your courage in both hands鼓起勇气(做自己害怕的事情)
She looked highly sceptical她一脸深表怀疑的神色
This decision could have serious consequence for the industry这项决定可能对该行业造成严重后果
Almost upon you近在咫尺，即将来临
The day should be mainly dry with sunny intervals白天大部分时间干燥无雨，间隙有阳光
You look superb你看起来棒极了
We pretended(that)nothing had happened 我们假装什么事情也没有发生
His younger brother is not much of a companion for him他的弟弟和他志趣不太相投
To gain a high level of competence in English获得高水平的英语能力
I didn’t want to embarrass him by kissing him in front of his friends我并不想当着他的朋友吻他而使他感到难堪
A very conceited person极其自命不凡的人
Confidential document机密文件
I made a suggestion but they chose to ignore it 我提了个建议，但他们不予理会
Complete完成
Compete竞争
I’m not used to eating so much at lunchtime我不习惯午饭吃这么多
A bomb attack/blast/explosin炸弹爆炸
Her sudden death dealt a blow to the whole country她突然逝世，举国上下为之震惊
Given the failure of the previous plan, this turned out to be a relative success由于前面那个计划失败了，这个计划算是比较成功的
You should include some examples in your essay你应该在文章里举一些例子
The smile on her face made it all worthwhile她脸上的笑容是的这一切都非常值得
By investing wisely she accumulated a fortune她精明投资，积累了一笔财富
She sighed with relief that it was all over事情总算全都过去了，她轻松地舒了一口气
We are slaves of the car我们离不开汽车
The concept that everyone should have equality of opportunity人人应当机会均等的观念
The president decided to send in the troops总统决定派驻军队
Her presence during the crisis had a calming effect危难时有她在，对大家的心情有稳定作用
Our problems have multiplied since last year自去年以来，我们的问题成倍增加
Do whatever you like你喜欢做什么就做什么吧
House prices have zoomed up this year今年房屋价格飞涨
Only a handful of people came只有少数几个人来了
He relayed the message to his boss他将这个消息转给了他的老板
I was stupid enough to believe hime我可真够糊涂的，竟然相信他的话
It was stupid of you to get involved你卷进去了，真是愚蠢
She was a brilliant public speaker她很擅长在公开场合演讲
He stared at the diamonds with greedy eyes他眼巴巴地盯着这些钻石
Don’t upset yourself about it - let’s just forget it ever happened 你别为这事烦恼了，咱们就当它没有发生过
We are constantly fed gossip and speculation by the media媒体不断给我们灌输流言蜚语和猜测臆想
I can’t concentrate with all that noise going on吵闹声不绝于耳，我无法集中注意力
He felt unsafe and alone他感到既危险又孤单
A controversial plan 有争议的计划
Be employed in doing sth从事，忙于(做某事)
The company has a long tradition of fine design 这家公司的优秀设计历史悠久
They found him lying unconscious on the floor他们发现他晕倒在地板上
He asked to be put under police protection他请求警方保护
We’d like as many people as possible to attend我们希望出息的人越多越好
I have some urgent business to attend to我有些紧急事要处理
Patience is not one of her virtues, I’m afraid恐怕他没有耐心
After his divorce，he let himself go to seed离婚后，他自暴自弃
Buying a house can be a very tiresome business买房子有时是件很麻烦的事情
An unhappy coincidence不幸的巧合
Choose whichever brand you prefer挑选你喜欢的那个品牌
A systematic approach to solving the problem系统地解决问题的办法
She’s very modest about her success 她对自己的成功非常谦虚
The plan is designed to motivate employees to work more efficiently这个计划旨在促使员工更加卓有成效地工作
She had the advantage of a good education她具有良好教育的有利条件
My parents used to punish me by not letting me watch TV过去我父母常以不让我看电视来惩罚我
It’s reasonable to assume that he knew beforehand that this would happen有理由认为，他事先就知道会发生这样的事
Despite her problems，she carried on working as usually尽管她有困难，他照样继续工作
We collected money in behalf of the homeless我们为帮助无家可归者而募捐
On behalf of the department I would like to thank you all 我谨代表全系感谢大家
What a coincidence! I wasn’t expecting to see you here真巧!我没料到会在这里见到你
We were poor but we never got into debt我们穷是穷，但从不负债
What‘s the worst thing that could happen?情况最坏会是怎样?
Fasten your seatbelts，please请系好安全带
He made it plain that we should leave他明确表示要我们离开
Can you give a more precise definition of the word你能给这个词下个更明确的定义吗?
Can you give me a definite answer by tomorrow你最晚明天能给我一个确定的答复吗?
He needs all the support and encouragement he can get他需要所能得到的一切支持和鼓励
His recreations include golf, football and shooting他的娱乐活动包括高尔夫、踢足球和射击
The label on the box said：“Fragile, Handle with care“箱子上的标签写着“易碎品 小心轻放”
The book is well organized in terms of plot这本书的故事布局十分严谨
The hills were shrouded in mist 这些小山笼罩在薄雾之中
She is always polite and considerate towards her employees她对待雇员总是客客气气，关心体谅
The two communities live together in peace这两个社区和平相处
We had to stop for breath before we got to the top我们不得不喘口气，然后再登山顶
Fluency in French is required for this job这个工作要求法语熟练自如
Drivers are advised to seek alternative routes建议驾车者另寻其他路线
Our speaker today needs no introduction我们今天的发言人就不必介绍了
We aim to maintain high standards of customer care我们的宗旨是始终以高标准为顾客服务
Police have appealed for witnesses to the accident警方呼吁这起事故的目击者出来作证
Ministers should be more attentive to the needs of families部长们应该更关怀家庭的需要
The possibility are endless存在无限的可能性
An essay on the causes of the First World War关于第一次世界大战起因的文章
An aggressive advertising campaign 一场声势浩大的广告宣传活动
The judge will take into consideration any previous convictions任何前科法官都将予以考虑
I couldn’t believe it when I heard the news, I’d only seen him the previous day听到这个消息时，我不敢相信，我就在前一天还见到过他.
He fought the illness with courage and determination他勇敢顽强地与疾病作斗争
What criterion are used for assessing a student’s ability?用什么标准来评定一个学生的能力?
It was a tough decision to make那是个很难做的决定
The hat is part of the school uniform帽子是校服的一部分
Try not to scratch尽量别挠
Quit playing the fool and get some work done别再装傻了，干点实事吧
Hers was a classic tale of rags to riches她的经历是从赤贫到富有的一个典型例子
His role has always been ambiguous他的角色一直不明确
The state has a duty to protect its citizens against external enemies国家有义务保护本国公民不受外敌侵犯
It was just a casual remark - I wasn’t really serious 我只是随便说说，并不当真
Just out of interest, how much did it cost?我只是好奇问问，这个花了多少钱?
The athletes trained at altitude in Mexico Ctiy田径运动员在海拔高的墨西哥城受训
The books aims to cover all aspects of city life这本书旨在涵盖城市生活的各个方面
We’ve all had a splendid time我们大家都玩的开心
I’m taking the first tentative steps towards fitness我试探性地开始实施健身计划
She’s been deliberately ignoring him all day她故意整天都不理他
Each of us must take responsibility for our own actions我们每个人都必须对自己的行为负责
He went down on one knee and asked her to marry him他单膝跪下向她求婚
The police are trying to discover the identity of the killer警方正努力调查杀人凶手的身份
Age and experience will be determining factors in our choice of candidate年龄和经验是我们选择候选人的决定因素
I was just a young girl from a small town and I felt very unimportant当时我只是从小镇出来的小女孩，自觉十分渺小
She knew that，whatever she decided, her family was right behind her她知道无论她做出什么决定，她的家人肯定会支持她的
True education does not consist in simply being taught facts真正的教育并不于仅仅讲授事实
She was intelligent but suffered from a lack of ambition她很聪明，但缺乏远大志向
The new design will eventually replace all existing models新的设计最终将会取代全部现有的型号
His assessment of the situation他对形势的看法
To take sb’s temperature 量体温
Such changes have not been since the invention of the printing press自从发明了印刷机，这种变革还没有出现过
Stress can be extremely damaging to your health. Exercise, meanwhile, can reduce its effects压力可能严重所害你的健康，锻炼则可以减轻这些所害
Nothing ever happens here这儿从未发生过任何事情
They took active steps to prevent the spread of the disease我们才去积极措施，防止疾病蔓延
Compromise is an inevitable part of life妥协是生活不可避免的一部分
The possession of a passport is essential for foreign travel出国旅行必须持有护照